Sawn vs. Planed Timber: Which is Right for Your Project?

Learn the difference between sawn and planed timber and how to choose the best type for your next DIY project with our guidance.

Introduction

Whether you’re constructing a deck, building furniture, or framing a house, the choice of timber can significantly influence the final outcome. It is important to understand the differences between sawn and planed timber, as well as the factors to consider when making a choice. In this article, we will explore these topics in detail and provide tips and recommendations from our timber experts for selecting the right wood for your project.

Understanding the Differences Between Sawn and Planed Timber

Sawn Timber

Sawn timber refers to wood that has been cut from a log into various sizes and shapes without any further processing. It retains its natural appearance and texture, with rough surfaces and visible saw marks.

Planed Timber

On the other hand, planed timber has been processed to have smooth surfaces and straight edges. It is often used for projects that require a more refined and finished look.

The Appearance Differences Between Sawn and Planed Timber

In terms of appearance, sawn timber has a rustic and natural charm. It showcases the unique grain patterns and knots of the wood, which can add character to a project. Planed timber, on the other hand, has a more polished and uniform appearance. The smooth surfaces make it ideal for projects where aesthetics are important, such as furniture or interior finishes.

The Texture

In terms of texture, sawn timber has a rougher feel due to its natural state. This can be desirable for certain projects, such as outdoor structures or rustic furniture. Planed timber, on the other hand, has a smoother texture that is more pleasant to touch. This makes it suitable for projects where comfort is a priority, such as flooring or cabinetry.

The Wood Quality

The quality of sawn and planed timber can also differ. Sawn timber is generally considered to be of lower quality compared to planed timber. This is because it may contain more defects, such as knots or splits, which can affect its strength and durability. Planed timber, on the other hand, is carefully selected and processed to ensure a higher level of quality. It is often used for projects that require a higher level of strength and durability, such as structural framing.

Sawn and Planed Timber Usage

Examples of projects where sawn timber is commonly used include fencing, decking, and rough furniture. These projects often prioritise a natural and rustic look, where the rough surfaces and visible saw marks of sawn timber can enhance the overall aesthetic.

On the other hand, planed timber is commonly used for projects such as flooring, cabinetry, and fine furniture. These projects require a more refined and finished look, where the smooth surfaces and straight edges of planed timber are desired.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Between Sawn and Planed Timber

When choosing between sawn and planed timber, there are several factors to consider.

• First and foremost, you need to assess the requirements of your project. Consider factors such as strength, durability, and aesthetics.
• If your project requires a high level of strength and durability, planed timber may be the better choice due to its higher quality.
• However, if aesthetics are more important and you are going for a natural and rustic look, sawn timber may be the better option.
• Budget is another important factor to consider. Sawn timber is generally less expensive than planed timber due to its lower quality.

If you are working with a limited budget, sawn timber may be the more cost-effective choice. However, it is important to weigh the cost savings against the potential impact on the quality and longevity of your project.

• Consider the time you have available. Sawn timber is ready to use right away, while planed timber might need extra time for processing before it’s ready. If you’re in a hurry, sawn timber is the quicker and more convenient choice.
• Sawn timber is often more readily available in a variety of sizes and species. Planed timber, on the other hand, may be more limited in terms of availability. If you have specific requirements for your project, such as a certain size or species of wood, it is important to ensure that it is readily available in the desired form.

At TimberMerchants.ie we provide various types of wood in this case we have beautiful Siberian Larch.

If you are looking for more rustic feel, then browse our Charred Nordic Spruce Wood

Sawn Timber Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages – Less Expensive & Rustic Feel

It is often less expensive than planed timber, making it a more cost-effective choice for projects with a limited budget. It also has a rustic and natural appearance that can add character to a project. Additionally, sawn timber is readily available in a variety of sizes and species, making it easy to find the right material for your project.

Disadvantages – Less Comfortable & Lower Quality

It is generally of lower quality compared to planed timber, as it may contain more defects that can affect its strength and durability. The rough surfaces and visible saw marks can also make it less comfortable to touch, which may not be suitable for certain projects.

Planed Timber Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages – Higher Quality & Durable

It is of higher quality compared to sawn timber, as it undergoes a process of selection and processing to ensure a higher level of strength and durability. The smooth surfaces and straight edges make it more pleasant to touch, which can be desirable for certain projects. Additionally, planed timber has a more polished and uniform appearance, making it suitable for projects where aesthetics are important.

Disadvantages – More Expensive & Time Consuming

It is generally more expensive than sawn timber, which can impact the overall cost of a project. It also requires additional time for processing before it can be used, which may not be suitable for projects with tight schedules. Lastly, planed timber may be more limited in terms of availability, especially if you have specific requirements for your project.

How to Choose The Best Timber For My Project?

Choose the right timber for your project by considering factors like strength, durability, and aesthetics. If unsure, consult a professional for expert advice based on their knowledge and experience.

For decking, sawn timber is popular for its rustic look, adding character and resilience to outdoor spaces. For furniture, planed timber is preferred for a polished and elegant aesthetic. In framing, opt for planed timber for higher quality and strength, prioritising safety and longevity.

Alternatively, you can contact us and we will be happy to help you choose the best timber for your DIY project.

European Larch is another option inside of our offer that can help you out build your dream DIY project.

Conclusion

Choosing the right timber for a project is crucial for its success. Whether you opt for sawn or planed timber depends on factors such as project requirements, budget, time constraints, and availability of materials. It is important to weigh the advantages and disadvantages of each type of timber and consider their impact on the overall outcome of your project. By following the tips and recommendations provided, you can make an informed decision and ensure that you choose the right timber for your project.